EMC |I-EMC kanye ne-EMI isixazululo sokumisa okukodwa: Xazulula izinkinga zokuhambisana kwe-electromagnetic

Esikhathini sanamuhla sobuchwepheshe obushintsha njalo kanye nemikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi, udaba lokuhambisana kwe-electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) kanye nokuphazamiseka kazibuthe kagesi (EMI) selubaluleke kakhulu.Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuvamile kwemishini ye-elekthronikhi futhi kuncishiswe umthelela wokuphazamiseka kazibuthe emvelweni nasemzimbeni womuntu, izixazululo ze-EMC kanye ne-EMI indawo eyodwa seziphenduke amathuluzi abalulekile konjiniyela nabasebenzi be-R&D.

1. Idizayini yokuhambisana kwe-electromagnetic

Idizayini ye-EMC iyisisekelo sesixazululo sokuma okukodwa se-EMC ne-EMI.Abaklami badinga ukucabangela ngokugcwele ukuhambisana kozibuthe kagesi esigabeni sokuklama umkhiqizo, futhi basebenzise ukwakheka kwesekethe okunengqondo, ukuvikela, ukuhlunga nezinye izindlela zobuchwepheshe ukuze kuncishiswe isizukulwane nokusabalalisa ukuphazamiseka kukazibuthe;

2. Ukuhlolwa kokuphazanyiswa kwe-electromagnetic

Ukuhlolwa kokuphazanyiswa kwe-electromagnetic kuyindlela ebalulekile yokuqinisekisa ukuhambisana kwe-electromagnetic kwemikhiqizo.Ngokuhlolwa, izinkinga kazibuthe ezikhona emkhiqizweni zingatholakala ngesikhathi, futhi zinikeze isisekelo sokuthuthuka okulandelayo.Okuqukethwe kokuhlolwa kufaka ukuhlolwa kokukhishwa kwemisebe, ukuhlolwa okwenziwe, ukuhlolwa kokugomela, njll.

3, ubuchwepheshe bokucindezela kokuphazanyiswa kwe-electromagnetic

Ubuchwepheshe bokucindezelwa kwe-electromagnetic interference buyisihluthulelo sokuxazulula inkinga yokuphazanyiswa kwe-electromagnetic.Amasu okucindezela avamile ahlanganisa ukuhlunga, ukuvikela, ukubeka phansi, ukuzihlukanisa, njll. Lobu buchwepheshe bunganciphisa ngempumelelo ukukhiqizwa nokusabalalisa kokuphazanyiswa nguzibuthe kagesi futhi kuthuthukise ukuhambisana kwe-electromagnetic kwemikhiqizo.

4, izinsiza zokubonisana ngokuhambisana nogesi

Izinsizakalo zokubonisana ze-EMC ziyingxenye ebalulekile yesixazululo se-EMC kanye ne-EMI eyodwa-stop.Ithimba labeluleki abangochwepheshe linganikeza amabhizinisi ukuqeqeshwa kolwazi oluphelele lokuhambisana kuka-electromagnetic, ukwesekwa kwezobuchwepheshe kanye neziphakamiso zesixazululo ukusiza amabhizinisi ukuxazulula izinkinga zokuhambisana kuka-electromagnetic.